THE HISTORY OF ST. NORBERT
by J.C. Kirkfleet, O. Praem.; 1916, B. Herder, London
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER A-1: Birth and Education of Norbert
Is ordained Sub-Deacon
His worldly life at the Court of' the Archbishop
At the Court of' Henry
His Journey to Rome as almoner to the Emperor
His conduct towards Pope Paschal II
His return to the Court of' the Archbishop.( 1080-1115)
CHAPTER A-2: Norbert's miraculous Conversion on the road to Freden
His Retreat in the Benedictine Abbey of' Siburg
His temptations and trials
His Ordination to the Priesthood at Cologne
His acquaintance with Abbot Rupert
His ardent desire ror "Reform." (1116)
CHAPTER A-3: Norbert the Penitent
He is insulted and persecuted
Decried as a Fanatic
His meekness and humility
His faith shown at the Grotto
His meeting with Ludolph, the Hermit
His appearance before the Council of' Fritzlar
He gives all he has to the poor—"Ad omne opus bonum paratus'
Says farewell to his people. (1116-1118)
CHAPTER A-4: Norbert begins his missionary career
Visits the Pope in France
The Missionary Apostolic
His success at Valenciennes
Death of his three Companions
Meets Bishop Burchard
Norbert and Hugh, his first disciple
His illness. (1118-1119)
CHAPTER A-5: Norbert resumes his missionary labors
His love for Poverty
His wonderful success in reconciling enemies
Instructing his disciple
Norbert at Fosse
Death of Pope Gelasius
Norbert's enemies
Bartholomew, Bishop of Laon
Norbert appears at the Council of Rheims (1119)
CHAPTER A-6: Bartholomew retains Norbert in his diocese
Norbert fails in reforming the canons of St. Martin's Abbey
His first visit to Premontre
Apparition of the Blessed Virgin
Meaning of' the name "Premontre"
Property given to Norbert by the Bishop. (1119-1120)
CHAPTER B-1: Norbert goes out in search of followers
First trial at Premontre
A Robbery
Meeting of' Evermode
Reception of Habit
Deed of the property at Premontre
Building of' huts
Uncertainty as to Rule
Synod of Soissons
Norbert opposes Abelard
His power over the hearts of' sinners. (1120-1121)
CHAPTER B-2: Second Order of St. Norbert
Ricvere first nun
The evil spirit at work in Premontre
Some religious return to the world
Accusations against the Saint
Norbert at Nivelles
Norbert at Cologne
He discovers numerous relics
Foundation of second house
Floreffe. (1121)
CHAPTER B-3: Norbert returns to Premontre with thirty disciples
New huts are built
Apparition of St. Augustine
His Rule
First solemn Profession on Christmas night, 1121
Object and character of the Premonstratensian Order
Devotion to the Blessed Eucharist and to the Blessed Virgin
The serving of parishes
Teaching
The white habit
CHAPTER B-4: The Organization of the Young Community
Norbert's favorite Counsels
Daily life of the clerics
Their studies and manual labor
Penance
The life of' laybrothers
The Rule of the nuns
Blessed Ricvere, the First nun
CHAPTER B-5: Church and Monastery are built at Premontre
Laying of cornerstone
Miraculous happenings at Floreffe and Maestricht
Satan at work among the builders at Premontre
Solemn dedication of the church
Sad accident
Beauty of abbey of Premontre
Rapid development of the Order. (1122)
CHAPTER B-6: Norbert and Count Godfrey
Abbey of Cappenberg
Convent of Nieder-Clooster
Count Otto
Opposition of Frederic, Count of Arensberg
Norbert’s influence with Henry V
His part in restoring peace between the German Emperor and Pope Calixtus
End of Investiture
Foundations in Germany
Death of Blessed Godfrey
CHAPTER B-7: St. Norbert and Theobald, Count of Champagne
Theobald wants to follow the example ot Godfrey
Is dissuaded by Norbert
Origin and object ot the Third Order
Theobald its first member
Rule to be observed by Tertiaries
Marvelous growth of Norbert's work
CHAPTER B-8: Tanchelm, the heretic
His life and teaching
Canons quit Antwerp
Bishop Burchard invites Norbert
Norbert sets out with eleven disciples
Their triumph over heresy
Norbert is called the Apostle of Antwerp
His love tor the Blessed Sacrament
CHAPTER B-9: New Foundations in France and Belgium
St. Martin's Abbey at Laon
Foundations in Switzerland and Poland
The Order is confirmed by the Papal Legates
Norbert's critics
Dialogue between a religious of Cluny and a monk of Citeaux
Some of the Saint's admirers
CHAPTER B-10: St. Bernard and St. Norbert
Striking similarity of thelr life-story
Close companions in the work of "Reform"
Mutual admiration and cooperation
Their friendship for Count Theobald
Love of St. Bernard for the Premonstratensian Order
He recommends the sons of St. Norbert to the Queen of Jerusalem
CHAPTER B-11: Miraculous happenings at Premontre
Norbert's Journey to Ratisbon
Count Engelbert
Spanish Disciples
Norbert's Order and the Order of St. Dominic
The winter of 1125
Norbert's great love for the poor
Document which makes provision for the poor in all Premonstratensian abbeys
CHAPTER B-12: Norbert is still opposed
His Journey to Rome
Pope Honorius confirms the Order
The Bull issued by the Pope
Prophetic words in Rome
New foundations on German soil
Miracle of Wurzburg where, through Norbert, God restores sight to a blind woman
The People want Norbert for their Bishop
His return to Premontre
CHAPTER B-13: Abbots and Provosts in the Order
New Foundations
Everwin, Abbot of Steinfeldt
Concerning the marriage of Count Theobald
Norbert's farewell address to his disciples
Solemn Diet of Spires
Norbert is proclaimed Archbishop
CHAPTER C-1: Norbert's triumphant entrance Into Magdaburg
His appearance
The Doorkeeper refuses him admittance
His episcopal Consecration
Conditions of the times
Norbert begins his work of reform
Meets with great opposition
He receives the Pallium
General condition of the diocese
Wends
First Missionary expedition of Norbert
CHAPTER C-2: Relations between Norbert and King Lothaire
Takes sides against Conrad
A friend of the religious of his diocese
His visit to Premontre and Xanten
Vision of Hugh
The government of the Order goes over to Hugh
First General Chapter
The Fathers come into Magdeburg
CHAPTER C-3: Plots against the life of the Saint
Archdeacon Atticus
The false penitent
How God warned the Saint
A second attempt is made on his life
Desecration of the Cathedral occasion for outbreak
A riot
The Saint and the Canons sing the Offlce of Matins in the tower
False accusations against Norbert
The Saint's courage
Mass of thanksgiving. (1129-1130)
CHAPTER C-4: A new attack on Norbert's life
Diabolical plan
Norbert is forced to leave Magdeburg
His stay at Bergen
Pronounces the excommunication
Norbert's triumphant return
His address
Peaceful administration of the diocese
Progress of the Order
Habit of the German Fathers. (1130)
CHAPTER C-5: Schism of Peter di Leone
Condition of the times
Consequences of Schism
Norbert's activity for the recognition of the lawful Pontiff
Two important letters
Diet of Wurzburg
Antipope flatters Norbert
Norbert is excommunicated by Anacletus
Pope Innocent and Norbert visit Premontre
Pope Confirms the Order. (1130-1131)
CHAPTER C-6: Intrigues of' Anacletus
Innocent sets out for Rome
St. Bernard
Norbert's part in Italian expedition
Imperial Chancellor
Revolt at Augsburg
Schemes of Anacletus frustrated by Norbert
Admirable conduct of Norbert at Lothaire's coronation
Primate of Germany
Pope expresses gratitude to Norbert. (1132-1133)
CHAPTER C-7: Norbert returns to Magdeburg
Drives out the evil spirit
Raises three dead to life
Foundation of Berne, Mother-Abbey of American foundation
The Saint's last illness
His thoughtfulness for the future
His edifying death
Dispute regarding the remains
The solemn burial
Apparitions. (1134)
CHAPTER C-8: Review of the principal events of Norbert's life
His place in history
His writings
Norbert and Luther
Norbert's canonization
Reasons why at first postponed
His relics exposed to profanation
Norbert is canonized in 1582
Papal Bull
Translation of Relics
Great demonstration in honor of St. Norbert
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